Rassias Method

The Rassias Method treats language and culture as one. Emphasis is placed on spoken language and cultural familiarity, helping students feel comfortable using the new language quickly. Dramatic techniques remove inhibitions and create an atmosphere of free expression from day one.

Total Physical Response (TPR)

TPR bases language learning on the coordination of speech and physical movement—much like how a child learns their first language. Students respond physically to instructions before speaking, reinforcing new vocabulary through action and reducing anxiety.

Lexical Method

The Lexical Approach posits that language is acquired mainly through “pre-fabricated” multi-word units rather than explicit grammar/vocabulary drills. Teachers focus on raising awareness of lexical chunks as the foundation of language usage.

Communicative Approach

The Communicative Approach emphasizes using the target language in real-world contexts to create meaning, valuing communicative competence over perfect grammatical form or native-like pronunciation. Success is measured by how well students can engage in meaningful interaction.

Content-Centered Language Learning

Also known as Content and Language Integrated Learning (CLIL), this approach teaches subjects like math, science, or social studies through the target language. Students acquire both subject knowledge and language skills simultaneously, benefiting from a real-world context for language use.

Whole Language Approach

Whole Language focuses on making meaning in reading and writing. Skills like spelling and grammar are integrated into broader literacy tasks. Teachers use activities such as guided reading, reading aloud, and writing for authentic purposes, which fosters natural language development.

Audiolingual Method

The Audiolingual Method prioritizes listening and speaking, with drills, repetition, and habit formation as core elements. Students practice short dialogues repeatedly to achieve accurate pronunciation and grammatical patterns, often via language labs or listening exercises.